Inkangeleko ye-dummy bar:

(1) Umqolo ongasentla wentloko yentonga awuthe tye kwaye awukho nzulu;

(2) Umphezulu uneziphene, yaye ipeyinti ayidyojwanga kakubi;

(3) Umlomo wombhobho kunye nentamo zibonelelwa ngamalunga kunye nemigodi;

(4) Ipeyinti yombala womzimba wentonga ayilingani, inamasuntswana, ukuprintwa kwesikrini okungacacanga okanye ukukrwela;

(5) Ukubambelela kulula, ubukhulu becala kwenziwa ngerabha, kwaye akukhululeki ukuyiphatha.

Umxholo wobugcisa webha dummy:

(1) Intloko yentonga ayinayo uhlengahlengiso lwe-engile;

(2) Ngexesha lenkqubo yokupolisha, iindawo ezikhubazekileyo aziphathwa;

(3) Ngokuqhelekileyo, intloko yentonga ithatha intonga engenasici;

(4) Ukukhethwa komzimba wentonga kwizinto eziphathekayo kulula kakhulu;

(5) Ubunzima bomzimba wentonga kunye nentloko yentonga abukho kumgangatho.